What is the difference between alien and citizen




















Ram Deen has been appointed as Magistrate in the Malaysian judiciary. Can he become a naturalised citizen? Yes, he can become a naturalised citizen. Chapter Chosen Citizenship. Book Chosen Political Theory. Subject Chosen Political Science. They may only come if they have work or a place to live. Definition of Alien vs Immigrant An alien is someone who is a citizen of a foreign country. How to Decide Use this simple flowchart to decide if a person is an alien or immigrant or both.

Follow Share Cite Authors. Share this comparison: If you read this far, you should follow us: "Alien vs Immigrant. Comments: Alien vs Immigrant. Related Comparisons. Contribute to Diffen Edit or create new comparisons in your area of expertise. Log in ». In return for the U. Temporary allegiance involves obeying all U. While aliens may face suit under tort or commercial laws, they also possess the right to sue. Despite the obligations that fall under temporary allegiance, the law affords aliens many of the rights that U.

Aliens have the right to gain employment, and states cannot use discriminatory methods to protect local jobs for state citizens at the expense of aliens. Furthermore, employers cannot deprive aliens of the federal and state mandatory minimum wages. Aliens also receive treatment very similar to the treatment that U. As such, the courts guarantee aliens the right to due process of law and equal protection of the laws.

Courts have generally construed the Fourth Amendment as applicable to aliens as well. The Fourth Amendment prohibits the government from conducting unreasonable searches and seizures. Congress has the preeminent power in terms of passing statutes that regulate immigration and alienage. Consequently, the United States Constitution enables Congress to delineate the rights, duties, and liabilities that accompany legal immigrant status.

Congressional power in this realm, however, must comply with the qualification that any law resulting in disparate treatment between aliens and citizens must bear some relation to a legitimate goal impacting immigration law.

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